{"id":2962,"date":"2021-10-30T22:00:55","date_gmt":"2021-10-30T20:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beink.keekee.studio\/frank-netter-artiste-et-chirurgien\/"},"modified":"2024-06-29T16:07:08","modified_gmt":"2024-06-29T14:07:08","slug":"frank-netter-artiste-et-chirurgien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/frank-netter-artiste-et-chirurgien\/","title":{"rendered":"Frank Netter, artiste et chirurgien"},"content":{"rendered":"
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En voil\u00e0 un qui s\u2019est donn\u00e9 la libert\u00e9 de mener art et science de front !<\/p>\n

Frank Netter n\u00e9 en 1906 \u00e0 New York. D\u00e8s son jeune \u00e2ge, il d\u00e9veloppe un sens de l\u2019observation lui permettant de dessiner les choses qui l\u2019entoure avec une pr\u00e9cision de qualit\u00e9.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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A 21 ans, encourag\u00e9 par sa s\u0153ur Rose qui vient juste d\u2019obtenir son dipl\u00f4me de m\u00e9decine, et conscient qu\u2019il ne parviendrait pas \u00e0 vivre de son art, Frank d\u00e9cide de se consacrer \u00e0 la m\u00e9decine. Et pour lui la meilleure m\u00e9thode d\u2019apprentissage passait invariablement par\u2026 le dessin bien s\u00fbr ! Si bien qu\u2019il en est venu \u00e0 r\u00e9aliser des planches enti\u00e8res d\u2019illustrations anatomiques et physiologiques. Ses coll\u00e8gues se sont \u00e9videmment mis \u00e0 s\u2019int\u00e9resser de pr\u00eat \u00e0 ce travail de grande qualit\u00e9 artistique autant que de haute pr\u00e9cision scientifique, au point que ses planches explicatives se sont retrouv\u00e9es \u00e0 \u00eatre utilis\u00e9es comme base de l\u2019enseignement m\u00e9dical, lui permettant d\u2019acqu\u00e9rir en notori\u00e9t\u00e9 mais aussi d\u2019augmenter ses revenus.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Devenu chirurgien, Frank poursuit son travail artistique, m\u00eame pendant les ann\u00e9es de guerre pendant lesquelles il met \u00e0 l\u2019\u0153uvre son style millim\u00e9trique pour caract\u00e9riser chaque maladie, pathologie ou blessure, dessins dans lesquels on retrouve des expressions faciales tr\u00e8s humaines, li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tat d\u2019esprit des patients atteints.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Vers 50 ans, Frank prend un tournant radical : quitter la profession m\u00e9dicale pour se consacrer \u00e0 l\u2019illustration anatomique \u00e0 plein temps. Il travaille dans le cadre de collaborations avec de grands groupes pharmaceutiques et chimiques.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Apr\u00e8s 4000 illustrations en 60 ans de travail, Frank publie son Atlas d\u2019anatomie humaine en 1989.<\/p>\n

Il confie qu\u2019il s\u2019agit d\u2019un travail qui lui a pris beaucoup plus de temps qu\u2019il ne l\u2019aurait pens\u00e9 d\u2019abord, notamment en raison de l\u2019\u00e9volution des connaissances en anatomie, le for\u00e7ant \u00e0 reprendre un certain nombre des illustrations d\u00e9j\u00e0 faites. Car oui, son travaille artistique se doit de r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 la modernisation du m\u00e9tier de chirurgien, en proposant des illustrations pr\u00e9cises sans \u00eatre confuses\u2026 Toute une science !<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Atlas d\u2019Anatomie Humaine<\/a>, Frank Netter.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\u00ab\u00a0J\u2019ai souvent dit que ma carri\u00e8re d\u2019artiste m\u00e9dical [\u2026] a \u00e9t\u00e9 une sorte d\u2019\u0153uvre sur commande en ce sens qu\u2019elle a \u00e9volu\u00e9 en fonction des souhaits et des demandes de la profession m\u00e9dicale\u00a0\u00bb. Frank Netter.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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En voil\u00e0 un qui s\u2019est donn\u00e9 la libert\u00e9 de mener art et science de front […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2963,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67,70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2962","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-art","category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2962","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2962"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2962\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3793,"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2962\/revisions\/3793"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2963"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2962"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2962"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beink.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2962"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}